{"id":1141,"date":"2008-03-11T06:00:55","date_gmt":"2008-03-10T20:00:55","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/?p=1141"},"modified":"2008-03-11T06:00:55","modified_gmt":"2008-03-10T20:00:55","slug":"steam-engine-gage-vr1a-graham-industries","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/?p=1141","title":{"rendered":"Steam engine &#8211; GAGE VR1A Graham Industries"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Yes I&#8217;ve been neglecting this blog a little, but grab a cuppa because this is really neat \ud83d\ude42<\/p>\n<p>It was my birthday recently and a pleasant surprise arrived right on time from the USA. It was a package &#8211; tantalisingly box-like<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1132\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a9.jpg\" alt=\"box\" \/><\/p>\n<p>When I opened it, out came a package of metal bits and a reassuringly large instruction manual from Graham Industries &#8211; a detailed working live steam model engine. It is a single-cylinder, double acting engine with a stephenson link reversing gear &#8211; the sort you get on steam trains.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1133\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a8.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A\" \/> <\/p>\n<p>I had a rough idea of how this worked, but was always keen to see it in a tactile way to really understand the principle &#8211; <a href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Stephenson_valve_gear\"><strong>which is outlined here<\/strong><\/a>, but is <a href=\"http:\/\/www.kesr-operating.org.uk\/stephenson.htm\"><strong>better illustrated here.<\/strong><\/a><\/p>\n<p>I borrowed a beading tray from <a href=\"http:\/\/sharonb.wordpress.com\/\"><strong>Sharon<\/strong><\/a> to prevent the loss of small parts &#8211; the bolts are tiny and in good scale with the engine.<\/p>\n<p>And so I set to work on the assembly. The manual opened with a lovely line drawing showing the relationship of components and separate drawings of the valve gear<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1134\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a7.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A steam engine manual\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The cylinder and piston assembly was first &#8211; and the manual was well illustrated with step-by-step photos. The package even included proper paper gaskets to ensure proper sealing.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1135\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a6.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A steam engine\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Then came the valve gear &#8211; a slide valve that would move up and down to reveal the ports in sequence<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1136\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a5.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A steam engine\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Then it was time to assemble the frame<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1137\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a4.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A steam engine\" \/><\/p>\n<p>The crankshaft followed with the valve eccentrics, the beautifully machined brass flywheel, and the connecting rod was added to the crank-pin <\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1138\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a2a.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A steam engine\" \/><\/p>\n<p>And finally the engine was complete. The detail is fantastic. Each of the bolts holding moving parts runs in a brass bushing to minimise friction, and the engine runs on fairly low pressure air or steam.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1139\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a2.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A steam engine\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Here is the completed engine.<br \/>\n<img decoding=\"async\" id=\"image1140\" src=\"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2008\/03\/vr1a1.jpg\" alt=\"GAGE VR1A steam engine\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I did a test run first using a tiny air compressor run off my car&#8217;s cigarette lighter, and it ran briefly before one of the bolts vibrated loose on the reversing gear. This was fixed with a light dab of loctite, and then I adjusted the valve timing lightly (yes it is fully tunable!) until it ran well in both directions from the air compressor.<\/p>\n<p>But a steam engine isn&#8217;t a steam engine unless it runs on steam is it? So, not having a boiler to hand I went for the next best thing &#8211; a milk steamer from a cappucino machine &#8211; it had a steam valve to act as a throttle, and with a couple of bits of clear plastic tubing (fuel line) I stepped down the size so it would fit on both the milk steamer and the engine. And within moments, the engine ran smoothly &#8211; without the harshness I found running it on air &#8211; and without the problem of possibly setting off the smoke alarms!<\/p>\n<p>Here it is running on steam<br \/>\n<object width=\"425\" height=\"355\"><param name=\"movie\" value=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/Ww0khnWzY0U\"><\/param><param name=\"wmode\" value=\"transparent\"><\/param><embed src=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/v\/Ww0khnWzY0U\" type=\"application\/x-shockwave-flash\" wmode=\"transparent\" width=\"425\" height=\"355\"><\/embed><\/object><\/p>\n<p>Cheers<br \/>\nJerry <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Yes I&#8217;ve been neglecting this blog a little, but grab a cuppa because this is really neat \ud83d\ude42 It was my birthday recently and a pleasant surprise arrived right on time from the USA. It was a package &#8211; tantalisingly box-like When I opened it, out came a package of metal bits and a reassuringly [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[7,2,13,8],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1141","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-history","category-journal","category-steam","category-technology"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141"}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1141"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1141\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1141"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1141"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/lostbiro.com\/blog\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1141"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}